On March 24, 2026, international scholars discussed the role of nature in law at an online conference organized by Prof. Dr. Martin Kment. The main focus was on the topic of the "Rights of Nature."

Petra Butler, Professor at the University of Canterbury, provided an overview of the relevant legislation acts in New Zealand, emphasizing the deep connection to the traditions and worldviews of the indigenous Māori people. Charlotte Kabaseke from Kabale University also presented on the "Rights of Nature," but with reference to Uganda. Although corresponding rights have been introduced there by law, they have so far had little tangible positive impact on environmental protection.

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Markus Gehring, Professor at the University of Cambridge, took a completely different perspective. His research examines the role of environmental protection in international trade law. In his oppinion there is an opportunity in recent developments to include both climate protection and biodiversity conservation as essential elements in the EU’s trade agreements with third countries.

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Finally, Martin Kment revisited the debate on the "Rights of Nature." He compared various concepts from around the world and pointed out that they have developed within their respective cultural contexts and legal systems, often under the influence of indigenous cultures. He emphasized that these aspects must be taken into account if similar concepts are to be transferred to other legal systems